Assessment of Knowledge and Attitudes Related to Antibiotic Use and Prevention of Antibiotic Resistance Among Nurses in DHQ Hospital

Abstract

Title: Assessment of knowledge and attitudes related to antibiotic use and prevention of antibiotic resistance among nurses in DHQ Hospital.
Introduction: Antibiotic resistance poses a formidable challenge to healthcare systems worldwide, necessitating proactive measures. Nurses are integral in combating this threat through their roles in patient care and medication management.
Objectives: To assess the knowledge and attitudes of nurses regarding antibiotic use and the prevention of antibiotic resistance.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 278 nurses in a multicultural tertiary healthcare setting. A structured self-administered questionnaire, with demonstrated validity and reliability (α = 0.7), was utilized for data collection.
Results: The surveyed nurses exhibited moderate awareness of antibiotic resistance and a fair attitude towards its prevention. Demographic characteristics did not show a significant correlation with overall knowledge and attitude scores (p > 0.05).
Conclusions: While nurses play a critical role in infection control, there exists a gap in their knowledge of strategies to prevent antibiotic resistance. This underscores the necessity for tailored interventions aimed at enhancing nurses' awareness of antibiotic resistance and fostering a proactive attitude towards its prevention.