Epidemiology and Risk Factors of Gall Stone Dir Lower

Abstract

This study evaluates patients diagnosed with Gall stone, focusing on their clinical presentations, medical histories, treatment regimens, and compliance. Patients ranged in age from 25 to 66 years, with a predominance of males (80%). The most common symptoms included flank pain, fever, urinary retention, and burning micturition. Diagnoses were mainly Gall stone stones, with 4 patients suffering from bilateral Gall stone calculi, while others had unilateral stones or hydronephroureter. Standard treatment involved IV fluids (N/S, Provas), antibiotics (Cefoperazone, Meronem), and pain relief medications (Tramadol, No Spa) at the ward level. Home treatment mirrored the ward regimen, with no significant drug interactions reported. Remarkably, 80% of the patients showed satisfactory compliance, though one patient demonstrated poor adherence.