Dr. Mudasar Jahan, Sarwat Sohail, Shabnam Jabeen Zahra and Asma Shahzadi 2025. Transforming University-Level ESL Teaching in Pakistan: Integrating AI-Powered Tools into Existing Second Language Instructional Systems. Physical Education, Health and Social Sciences. 3, 1 (Feb. 2025), 189–204. DOI:https://doi.org/10.63163/jpehss.v3i1.141.